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OC12 Services Overview

OC12 Definition? OC12 translates into four OC3's or 336 T1's at 622 Megabits per second. OC12 is the abbreviated term for Optical Carrier level 12, used to specify the speed level of fiber optic networks. Its speed is measured through SONET (Synchronous Optical Network) standards. OC 12 circuits work as a reliable fiber optic backbone for large networks with large IP bandwidth needs, VoIP / Voice over IP, Video Conferencing, and Internet applications. OC12 networks require low maintenance, but can take longer to upgrade than Gigabit Ethernet when adding bandwidth rings to increase speeds and capacity to a higher level.

A common method of back up used with OC12 ring is called a "bi-directional ring topology." This bi-directional ring is a physical topology which deploys two sets of fiber strands. The ring is a physical fiber ring more resembling an oval shaped loop.

The first strand to an OC12 connection is for sending and receiving. The second strand will reroute traffic from the original OC12 transmission in another direction should the first strand break or malfunction. Bi-directional ring topology help ensures constant reliability within an OC-12 fiber based network.

The primary function is to take, synchronize, and transport data, video, and voice at the speed of 622 Mbps reliably. Common sources of this data include ATM switches, T1 and T3 multiplexers, and large IP networks.

STS-12 is the abbreviated term standing for Synchronous Transport Signal level 12. STS and SONET OC carry the same electrical equivalent; therefore STS-12 is the equivalent to SONET level OC-12.

 

STS-12 is an optical carrier frame consisting of the following characteristics:

SPE (Synchronous Payload Envelope), SOH (Section Overhead), POH (Path Overhead), and LOH (Line Overhead).
SPE is the electronic envelope that carries the data over the OC12 otherwise known as the Payload.
SOH maintains all the links within OC-12 while relaying line status to the end user. The information within SOH includes the status of transported data, the notification of messages, as well as alarm levels.
POH is responsible for the functionality of the data envelope in OC-12 while in transit. Such functionality includes vital information for the management of end-to-end networks. POH travels within the data envelope until the data is de-multiplexed through multiplexing equipment.
LOH controls the reliability transit of the data over an OC12 line.
LOH and SOH combined on a SONET OC12 network create what is referred to as TOH (Transport Overhead). TOH is one of the elements responsible for signaling and control over OC12 network lines.

The Four OC12 Layers:

Photonic Layer - This layer of an OC12 converts transmitted electrical signals that usually travel via copper into optical signals then transfers them back into electrical signals at the end of the transmission.

Section Layer - This layer monitors the condition and progress of the OC 12 signal in route to and from signal amplifiers and SONET hardware.

Line Layer - This layer monitors and provides administration of multiplexers as well as provides synchronization of multiple signals. Through this synchronization, the OC12 is able to put all the signals into one stream of traffic for high speed transfer.

Path Layer - Assembles and disassembles transmitted data and voice into frames.

OC12 Bandwidth Connections For:

Large businesses connecting to the Internet
Web hosting companies
ISPs or ASPs that are expanding their network

OC12 Network and Technical Specifications:

At OC12 Bids, our represented OC12 service providers own and operate the farthest reaching global IP network based on number of company owned Points of Presence (PoPs). Network facilities are located throughout North America, Latin America, Europe, Africa, and the Asia-Pacific region, in more than 130 countries, spanning six continents (all except Antarctica) — with over 22Gbps of transatlantic capacity, an MPLS enabled STM16 network in Europe, and STM1’s across the Pacific and West Coast. Verizon Business was the first to route and switch IP traffic commercially over an MPLS core network at 10 Gbps utilizing OC-192 links.

OC12 Network Management:

For customers who want a better way of monitoring and analyzing their telecommunications resources, we offer government organizations FTSNet. The FTSNet platform offers access to the Verizon Business Customer Center, which is a comprehensive suite of Web-based network management and customer care tools. Verizon Business Customer Center gives your organization an innovative, flexible, and robust management platform that allows you to better monitor and analyze your telecommunications resources. Verizon Business Customer Center can also help your organization attain proficiency goals, improve productivity, and achieve greater cost control - all of which impacts your bottom line.

OC12 Service Options:

OC12 Tiered: 12 Tiered provides high-bandwidth dedicated access from your premises directly into a Verizon hub. A full OC12 (622Mbps) circuit is provisioned, but the bandwidth is capped in increments to limit bandwidth usage with a fixed monthly cost.

OC12 Price Protected: This option is provisioned as a full OC12 circuit (622 Mbps) with a single, fixed, monthly cost. This service is designed for customers that require a full OC12 circuit on a sustained level. Price Protected OC12 service allows you to connect to Verizon's global IP network via POS. The full circuit is always available and you pay the same rate, regardless of how much bandwidth you use.

OC12 Double: This is provisioned as a full OC12 circuit (622 Mbps) with a single, fixed, monthly cost. This service is designed for customers that require a full OC12 circuit on a sustained level. OC12 Double service allows you to connect to a global IP network via POS. The full circuit is always available and you pay the same rate, regardless of how much bandwidth you use.

OC12 Diverse: This service option is designed for customers whose primary concern is redundancy. The full circuit is always available and you pay the same rate, regardless of how much bandwidth you use.

OC12 Tiered: A full OC12 (622Mbps) circuit is provisioned, but the bandwidth is capped in increments to limit bandwidth usage with a fixed monthly cost.

OC12 Double: The Internet Dedicated OC-12 Double product is designed to accommodate those customers whose primary concern is for additional bandwidth. We will provision both OC-12s as full circuits to the same Carrier owned hub, (preferably) the same router.

OC12 Diverse: The Internet Dedicated OC-12 Diverse is designed to accommodate those customers whose primary concern is for redundancy. For this product, the Carrier will provision the two OC-12s to different Carrier owned high-speed hubs, where available.

OC12 Shadow: Shadow OC12 is used as an automatic back-up connection if the primary OC12 experiences connection failure. If your primary connection should be unable to pass packets, the Shadow OC12 connection will handle your IP traffic.


OC12 Connections Feature and Benefits:

When you choose our Tiered OC12 Dedicated Internet as your dedicated access to the internet, the following features are available with the product:

Complete 622 Mbps circuit provisioned from a Verizon-owned hub to the customer's premises. Fixed available bandwidth selected by the customer with a fixed monthly cost.

Dedicated and assigned Install Engineer

Included Primary-Secondary DNS Hosting

IP Addresses Allocation: IP address space is a finite resource that is an essential requirement for all Internet Access products. Every customer, from dial-up and ISDN, all the way to OC-3 packet over SONET IP (POSIP), needs IP addresses for Internet connectivity.

Customer IP address space can come from several different sources:

Grandfathered from InterNIC (usually large organizations that have existed on the Internet pre-1998).

Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA) (IANA usually only releases address space to the primary registries themselves, but they've been involved with assigning Class A networks in the past. They have a current role in the assignment of space from Class A network 24 which is reserved for use by cable companies providing commercial Internet service.)

Assigned from a primary registry (ARIN, RIPE, APNIC).

Portable space from another Internet Service Provider (ISP) (usually address space below the 206.x.x.x range and probably quite old).

Non-portable space from another ISP (for customers that intend to multihome with another ISP).


The company allocates address space to customers on a per-justification basis. In other words, there is not a set amount of address space that is assigned to a particular type of service (i.e., a T1 customer could conceivably have a legitimate need for more address space than an OC-3 customer could). For the technical purpose of IP justification, the size of the pipe (bandwidth) is not relevant.


Weekly/monthly usage statistics:

24x7 technical support

Industry leading service level agreements:

SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol) Relay


OC12 Network Support Customer Support

All government organizations can be assured of around-the-clock service from Verizon Business’ dedicated customer service team. Our technical support teams are available 24 hours a day, 365 days a year to answer your questions and do whatever we can to make your government organization run smoothly.

OC12 Network Access - POS vs. ATM

OC12 service uses Packet over SONET (POS) technology instead of Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) to maximize bandwidth. POS places the IP packet onto Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP) then SONET, which optimizes bandwidth and reduces inefficiencies in data delivery. Customers currently using OC3 service can expand their bandwidth by simply upgrading to OC12 service, rather than ordering multiple OC3 lines. Service Level Agreements are extended to OC12 customers for availability, installation, latency (speed), packet delivery, and proactive outage notification.

OC12 Network Implementation Plan

Upon placement of an order for dedicated connectivity, each US customer is assigned an installation engineer who serves as the single point of technical contact between the customer and our carrier prior to installation of service, and for thirty days after the successful establishment of connectivity. As part of establishing new dedicated connectivity to a site, the installation engineers help customers with many of the issues that would otherwise make connecting to the Internet difficult. The Carrier allocates IP address space to and establishes DNS service for each customer as appropriate. We can provide primary and secondary DNS for customers, or customers can provide primary DNS with the carrier providing secondary DNS support: We generally recommend that customers who list many systems in their DNS supply their own DNS.

Throughout the entire installation process, installation engineers provide input to customers to help them plan for their connectivity, and to help them create effective solutions that will be as simple as possible to implement. The installation engineers are highly skilled in helping customers with any technical background needed to establish their Internet connectivity.

Hardware

Verizon Business has certified the following devices to work with Internet Dedicated OC12 connections. The customer can use other devices as necessary but should review the technical requirements of alternate devices with their assigned Business Technical Consultant during the presales process.

Cisco 12008

Juniper M5

Survivability and Reliability

Installed over a resilient, fiber ring architecture enabling highly reliable service, our protected services are backed by a 99.999% availability and 2.5 Hour MTTR SLAs.*

With the Performance IP service, you can take advantage of the convenience, flexibility and reach of the unique Internet network backbone, seamlessly connecting to customers, suppliers, employees and business partners. By routing over redundant, high-speed connections to all major Internet backbones, this service provides highly reliable robust delivery of your content, applications and communications throughout the Internet.

Internet Network Backbone - Detail

Using its patented technology and the existing Internet network infrastructure, we created an innovative way to route data and avoid the Internet's points of congestion. Rather than provisioning traditional single ISP network access, Performance IP service intelligently routes across up to 8 integrated NSP networks in the Private Network Access Points (P-NAPs). This insulates your traffic from the risk of network outages, providing reliable, stable and predictable connectivity.

Intelligent Technology

We have developed proprietary route control technology, which overcomes the limitations of traditional routing policies. This technology monitors the performance of each Internet backbone, routing your traffic across the best path, providing fast and more reliable data delivery than traditional routing methods. The route control technology considers path characteristics like latency, packet loss, route stability and congestion when making routing decisions. Decisions are made dynamically and automatically to account for network performance changes, without the need for manual intervention.

OC12 Service Level Guarantee (SLA)

Unlike our competition, we approach customer service and support proactively. Through constant network monitoring and management, we are able to alert our customers to network issues and correct them efficiently. We have purposefully defined our Service Level Agreements (SLAs) to lead the industry, so customers get reliable performance supported with proactive service and crediting - that's why our agreement is a guarantee.

Guaranteed North American performance metrics include:

100% network availability

Less than 45 milliseconds latency

Less than 0.3% packet loss

Less than 0.5 millisecond jitter

In case there is ever a problem with the service, we provide 24x7x365 direct access to certified networking engineers in our Network Operations Centers (NOCs), not ticket takers. Our network engineers have the expertise and visibility into all major Internet backbones to see and resolve issues quickly and effectively.

Burstable and Full Rate Plans

DESCRIPTION:
Burstable OC12: OC12 Internet service providing flexible, high-bandwidth solution designed for large enterprises, ISPs and other businesses that have fairly regular traffic patterns with periodic requirements for higher bandwidth.
Full Rate OC12: OC12 Internet service providing a full 622 Mbps high-bandwidth solution.

LOCAL LOOP:
Burstable OC12: OC12 access provided via non-shared, non-fractional owned or leased facility.
Full Rate OC12: OC12 access provided via non-shared, non-fractional owned or leased facility.

OC12 BANDWIDTH:
Burstable OC12: OC12 connection delivering bandwidth commits starting at 150 Mbps, burstable to the full 622 Mbps port. Full Rate OC12: OC12 connection delivering full 622 Mbps port speed.

OC12 Network BILLING:
Burstable OC12: OC12 pricing based on payment for committed bandwidth on a monthly recurring basis with usage above the bandwidth commit charged on a per Mbps basis measured via the industry-standard 95th percentile calculation. Full Rate OC12: Price protected flat OC12 pricing for the entire 622 Mbps bandwidth.

KEY OC12 Network BENEFITS:
Burstable OC12: OC12 Internet service delivering a flexible, very high bandwidth solution designed for ISPs and large corporations. We offer OC12 pricing that allows customers to pay for a lower, more predictable level of bandwidth, without removing the capability to burst above the committed bandwidth level. Full Rate OC12: OC12 Internet service delivering a very high bandwidth solution designed for businesses that require constant, high bandwidth Internet access.
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